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Stone of Courage & Protection
Protective
Communication
Calming
Category:
Cyclosilicate
Crystal Class:
Dihexagonal Dipyramidal
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Dana Classification:
61.01.01.01
Empirical Formula:
Be3Al2Si6O18
Name:
Aquamarine
Strunz Classification:
9.CJ.05
Synonym:
Beryl
Unit Cell:
a = 9.21 Å, c = 9.19 Å; Z = 2
Birefringence: δ = 0.0040–0.0070
Cleavage: {0001} Imperfect
Common Colors: Blue, Green, Light Blue
Crystal Habit: Columnar, Crystalline, Prismatic
Diaphaneity: Transparent, Subtranslucent
Formula Mass: 537.50 g/mol
Fracture: Brittle, Conchoidal
Luster: Vitreous, Resinous
Mohs Hardness: 7.5 - 8
Optical Properties: Uniaxial (-), e=1.564-1.595, w=1.568-1.602, bire=0.0040-0.0070
Refractive Index: nω = 1.564–1.595, nε = 1.568–1.602
Streak: White
Tenacity: Brittle